Description
The Samyl elderberry is a European Sambucus nigra variety known for its exceptionally large flower clusters and high fruit yield. Like other Sambucus nigra cultivars, Samyl requires cross-pollination to set fruit, so it is often planted alongside Samdal for the best berry production.
It was developed specifically for commercial berry production, making it a preferred choice for those looking to harvest elderberries on a larger scale. This elderberry shrub grows upright, reaching around ten feet in height and spreading to a similar width. Its dark green, serrated leaves are arranged in pairs along the branches and turn golden yellow in the fall before shedding.
Flowering begins in early summer when Samyl produces abundant, creamy-white blossoms in broad, flat clusters. These flowers are larger than those of many other elderberry varieties, making them highly attractive to pollinators.
When properly pollinated, Samyl elderberry produces large clusters of deep purple-black berries. The fruit is rich in flavonoids, vitamin C, and antioxidants, commonly used in syrups, teas, wines, and herbal remedies. Elderberries are traditionally valued for immune support, while the flowers are often brewed into tea for fever relief. When combined with yarrow, elderflower tea is particularly useful for promoting sweating and reducing fever symptoms.
For optimal growth, Samyl should be planted in full sun to partial shade in well-drained, nutrient-rich soil. While the plant is adaptable, it does best with consistent moisture and good air circulation. Annual pruning in late winter helps maintain a healthy structure and encourages productive growth. When planted with a suitable pollination partner, Samyl is a highly reliable choice for those looking to cultivate elderberries for medicinal, culinary, or commercial purposes.
